Protein design guides
Guides on de novo protein and antibody design, inverse folding, and developability screening.

Antibodies ·
What is antibody engineering?
Antibody engineering changes an antibody's sequence or structure to improve binding, reduce immunogenicity, tune effector function or create new formats. Learn the core techniques and computational workflows.

Structures ·
ipSAE explained
ipSAE is an interface confidence score for AlphaFold2, AlphaFold3 and Boltz that ignores disordered tails. Learn how it is calculated, why it beats ipTM and what 0.6 to 0.8 mean.

Antibodies ·
What is Chai-2? De novo antibody design explained
Understand what Chai-2 designs, what its experimental hit rates mean, how access works, and which open tools address related antibody and protein binder tasks.

Antibodies ·
How to use BioPhi online
Learn how to run BioPhi online, choose between Sapiens and OASis modes, prepare VH and VL inputs, interpret humanness scores and mutations, troubleshoot warnings, and validate humanized antibodies.

Design ·
How to use BoltzGen online
Learn how to run BoltzGen online, choose a binder protocol and target site, configure a design campaign, interpret ranked structures and metrics, and plan experimental validation.

Antibodies ·
How to use AntiFold online
Learn how to use AntiFold online, prepare an IMGT-numbered antibody structure, choose chains and design regions, sample sequences, interpret likelihood scores, and validate candidates.

Antibodies ·
How to use CoSiNE online
Learn how to run CoSiNE online to predict variant effects for paired antibodies. Prepare a DMS CSV, choose heavy, light or combined scoring, and interpret the results.

Antibodies ·
How to use DeepViscosity online
Learn how to run DeepViscosity online from paired antibody Fv sequences, prepare the required CSV, interpret Prob_Mean, Prob_Std, classes, and DeepSP descriptors, and plan experimental validation.

Antibodies ·
How to use DiffAb online
Learn how to run DiffAb online, prepare an antibody or antibody–antigen PDB, choose among five CDR design modes, interpret native output files, and validate unranked candidates.

Antibodies ·
How to use TAP2 online
Learn how to run TAP2 online with antibody VH and VL sequences, and how to interpret PSH, PPC, PNC, SFvCSP and CDR-length flags. See how ProteinIQ reconstructed and validated the method.